In 2025, Quebec continues to refine its immigration policies to address critical labor shortages and support its unique economic and linguistic needs.
The Quebec Skilled Worker Program (QSWP) remains a primary pathway for skilled immigrants seeking permanent residence in the province. The program’s eligibility and selection criteria are closely tied to Quebec’s annually updated Occupation in Demand List, which highlights sectors with acute workforce gaps.
Selection Process and Criteria
The QSWP uses an Expression of Interest (EOI) system, similar to Canada’s federal Express Entry. Applicants must submit a profile via the Arrima portal, after which Quebec selects candidates based on factors such as education, work experience, language proficiency (French is strongly preferred), and whether their occupation is in demand.
While French language skills are highly valued, some in-demand occupations may offer opportunities for non-French speakers, though competition is higher and selection less likely without French.
2025 Quebec Occupation in Demand List
The 2025 Quebec Occupation in Demand List identifies roles experiencing skill shortages that cannot be filled by the local labor market.
Applicants whose primary occupation appears on this list have a higher likelihood of receiving an invitation to apply for a Quebec Selection Certificate (CSQ), a prerequisite for permanent residency.
Below is a partial list of high-demand occupations for 2025, based on recent draws and government publications. The list covers a broad range of sectors, including IT, engineering, healthcare, education, and skilled trades:
| NOC Code | Occupation Title |
|---|---|
| 0213 | Computer and information systems managers |
| 2131 | Civil engineers |
| 2132 | Mechanical engineers |
| 2133 | Electrical and electronics engineers |
| 2141 | Industrial and manufacturing engineers |
| 2143 | Mining engineers |
| 2144 | Geological engineers |
| 2147 | Computer engineers (except software engineers and designers) |
| 2171 | Information systems analysts and consultants |
| 2172 | Database analysts and data administrators |
| 2173 | Software engineers and designers |
| 2174 | Computer programmers and interactive media developers |
| 2175 | Web designers and developers |
| 2231 | Civil engineering technologists and technicians |
| 2232 | Mechanical engineering technologists and technicians |
| 2233 | Industrial engineering and manufacturing technologists and technicians |
| 2281 | Computer network technicians |
| 2282 | User support technicians |
| 2283 | Information systems testing technicians |
| 3012 | Registered nurses and registered psychiatric nurses |
| 3233 | Licensed practical nurses |
| 3413 | Nurse aides, orderlies and patient service associates |
| 4031 | Secondary school teachers |
| 4032 | Elementary school and kindergarten teachers |
| 4214 | Early childhood educators and assistants |
| 5241 | Graphic designers and illustrators |
| 6221 | Technical sales specialists – wholesale trade |
| 5223 | Graphic arts technicians |
| 5225 | Audio and video recording technicians |
| 2251 | Architectural technologists and technicians |
| 2234 | Construction estimators |
| 2241 | Electrical and electronics engineering technologists and technicians |
This is a representative sample; the full list includes additional roles in business, finance, health, trades, and other technical fields. Applicants should consult the official Quebec government website or reputable immigration sources for the complete, most current list.
Recent Program Updates
- French Language Priority: Quebec continues to prioritize French-speaking candidates, especially for occupations outside the Montreal metropolitan area. However, some non-French speakers in high-demand roles may still be considered.
- EOI System: Candidates must submit an EOI through Arrima and await an invitation before applying for permanent selection.
- Temporary Foreign Worker Exemptions: Until February 2025, certain low-skilled (TEER 5) occupations are exempt from Quebec’s labor market impact assessment requirements, reflecting acute shortages in specific sectors.
Application Process
Submit Expression of Interest (EOI): Create a profile in the Arrima portal.
Receive Invitation: Quebec periodically invites candidates with the highest scores and in-demand occupations.
Apply for CSQ: If invited, submit a complete application for the Quebec Selection Certificate.
Apply for Permanent Residence: With a CSQ, apply to Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) for permanent residency.